Sex and the Single Breast Cancer Survivor
With the widening public awareness of breast cancer, and with younger women being diagnosed every year, a new sub-group is emerging: The single young woman with a breast cancer diagnosis.
The diagnosis of breast cancer from a singles point of view offers a set of different dilemmas and challenges to the ones faced by women with partners and children.
I was 35 and single when I was diagnosed. I'm now 37 and still single. I've attempted two serious relationships during this time and two not so serious ones.
One of the main difficulties that I've had, coming at this disease from a single perspective, is the sense that to a certain extent, I'm doing this alone. Or to put it another way, that I don't have a 'significant other' to share my journey with.
Don't get me wrong, my family and friends have offered me tremendous support but at the end of the day they go home to their lives and I go home to mine.
When I come home at night after having one of my depressing days and feeling overwhelmed by the journey, I don't have the support and the loving, nurturing arms of a close companion to hold me and share my grief. At the same time when I have a great moment, sitting in a park looking at the beautiful trees and thinking, it could be worse, I could be dead, and not be able to see this beauty again and when I think that my life is so important and there is so much for me to embrace, there is also no one to share this with.
Another significant issue for me is how to search for a good relationship from this new place as a single breast cancer survivor.
I'd never really thought that I'd be looking for a mate from the perspective of having had a life threatening disease. If there's one way you can significantly deplete your single stocks in one fell swoop - telling a prospective partner that you've had breast cancer isn't a bad way of doing it!
I've had issues with the questions of: Should I tell? When to tell? Two weeks? One month? Six? If I do tell, will he go running and screaming into the night? I think how I would react if someone told me something big like, "I've had cancer." I'd like to think that I wouldn't be solely focused, and so fearful of its impact on me that I'd be too frightened to pursue a relationship with someone I really liked. But honestly, I can't say definitively that I would.
There's also the lingering question I've had when a relationship hasn't worked out: Was it because of my cancer?
It's also a matter of coming to a relationship with my confidence depleted. The feelings of being a bit faulty and the huge issue of the way my breast now looks.
Personally, I'm quite proud of my scar. My war wound! But my breast does look and feel different. Radiation and scar tissue has left my breast generally sore and the scar area is very delicate. I'm a bit more physically and emotionally fragile than I once was. How do I share this with a prospective partner who I haven't built up years of intimacy with?
Treatment and its effects have opened up new problem areas to do with the change to me physically, and issues surrounding intimacy. I'm on a double whammy mix of hormonal therapy: Zoladex implants, (I'm coming up to my 21st month of a 24 month treatment plan in April) and a further 3 years of Tamoxifen. This has sent me into a bizarre world of induced menopause at 37.
This dress rehearsal for the real deal has been distressing. When my Mum would tell me she was having a hot flush and have to take a bit of time out, I'd think it couldn't be THAT big a deal. I've since apologised to her profusely!
I've gotten used to them as part of my daily routine. (I have, on average, about three to four a day. Sometimes more, sometimes less and usually wake up at least once a night having one) I'm practised in the art of quickly disrobing, as this sudden onset of heat and sometimes nausea overwhelms me. The best way to describe it is walking into a sauna that's too hot and being immediately overheated throughout my entire body. Night sweats are also a problem. There's nothing like waking up in the middle of the night drenched, or in the morning covered with the remnants of a sweaty, sticky residue!
Sex is another biggy. It's painful! The dry vagina syndrome associated with menopause has made sex for me less than pleasant and problematic for a fledgling relationship.
The ramifications of possible infertility have also been enormous and impacted directly on my treatment decision. I was given two options by my oncologist: Chemotherapy/Tamoxifen. Or the newer (at least in Australia) Zoladex/Tamoxifen therapy. I chose the later option because of the possibility that I could become infertile with the Chemotherapy treatment. At that time the loss of my fertility, even though the risk was low, was still a risk that I wasn't emotionally able to take.
I've always wanted to have children with the right man. I'm still searching for him and if I find him, I will have to make a decision on either continuing my treatment until I'm 40, significantly reducing my chances of conceiving, or stopping treatment altogether and attempting to have a child, with all the health implications that this would entail.
Despite this there are many positives for me, a single woman, as I travel along my cancer journey.
I can pursue my own interests and take up new opportunities without worrying about the impact on my family. I don't have to worry about managing my own health and that of my immediate family’s physical and emotional well being. Or worry about nurturing my partner and children, as well as myself. I'm free to take care of myself, first and foremost.
I've achieved much that I've been proud of since my diagnosis. I've gone back to university this year and in many ways my life is fuller than ever... Yes, I still get lonely. Being alone and lonely (the terms that go hand in hand with society’s perception of being single) are seen as the saddest of all states to find yourself in... Being lonely and in my case, having had a life threatening illness, worse still.... I don't know. Maybe it's not as bad as we think.
Melinda McCormack, 15 April 2007